What are the Nutritional Facts about Wine?

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grapes. Itsnutritional content depends on the typeof wine, alcohol percentage,residual sugar, and serving size. Wine provides calories primarilyfromalcohol, with additional calories from sugar in sweeter varieties.

🍷 Nutritional facts about Wine:

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Serving size: 150 ml dry redwine (about 12–13% alcohol)

About 125 kcal

Calories

Alcohol: 14–15 g

Carbohydrates: ~4 g

Protein: ~0.1 g

Fat: 0 g

Fiber: 0 g

Values are approximate and vary by wine style, alcohol content,and sweetness.

Nutrition by Serving Size

Approximate values for dry red wine:

Nutrient100 ml150 ml250 ml
Calories83 kcal125 kcal208 kcal
Alcohol9.5 g14 g24 g
Carbohy
drates
2.6 g3.9 g6.5 g
Sugar0.6 g0.9 g1.5 g
Protein0.1 g0.1 g0.3 g
Fat0 g0 g0 g

Sweet wines can contain considerably more sugar and calories.

Vitamins and Minerals in Wine:

Wine is not a meaningful source of essential nutrients, althoughsmall amounts of minerals and plantcompounds may be present.

ComponentNutritional role
PotassiumPresent in small 
amounts; supports 
muscle and nerve 
function
ManganeseMay be present in 
small amounts; 
supports enzyme 
function
PolyphenolsPlant compounds 
with antioxidant 
activity
ResveratrolA grape-derived polyphenol found in varying, 
generally small amounts
B vitaminsUsually present 
only in negligible amounts

Red wine typically contains more grape-skin polyphenols the white wine because red wine is commonly fermented with the skins.

Red Wine vs. White Wine vs. Rosé Wine:

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Red wine

Often more skin-derived polyphenols

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White wine

Often lighter in color;calories vary by style

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Rosé wine

Pink wine withvariable skin contact

Approximate calories per 150 ml serving:

Wine typeCalories
Dry red wine120–130 kcal
Dry white wine115–125 kcal
Dry rosĂ© wine110–130 kcal
Sweet dessert wine150–220+ kcal

Actual values vary significantly with alcohol strength and sugar content.

What does Wine do to your Body?

  • Provides calories: Alcohol supplies about 7 calories per grambut no essential nutrients.
  • Affects the brain: Alcohol impairs reaction time, judgment,balance, and coordination.
  • Can disrupt sleep: It may make you sleepy initially but can reduce sleep quality.
  • Can affect the liver and heart: Excessive consumption increases the risk of liver disease, high blood pressure, and other health problems.
  • Increases cancer risk: Alcohol consumption is causally linked to several cancers. Red wine’s polyphenols do not cancel out these risks.

Is Wine Healthy?

Despite claims about the benefits of red wine, wine is not recommended as a health supplement.Evidence does not establish that drinking wine improves health enough to outweigh alcohol-related risks. People who do not drink should not start for health reasons; drinking less or not drinking reduces risk.

Avoid alcohol during pregnancy, before driving, and when takingmedicines that interact with alcohol.

Bottom line

A 150 ml glass of dry wine contains roughly 120–130 calories,mostly from alcohol, with small amount of carbohydrates and very little protein or fat. Wine may contain antioxidant plant compounds,but it is not a significant source of vitamins or minerals, and those compounds do not make alcohol risk-free.