Can Benign Polyps Cause Symptoms?
September 27, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Yes, benign (non-cancerous) polyps can cause symptoms, especially if they grow large, become inflamed, or start to obstruct or irritate nearby structures. The symptoms associated with benign polyps can vary based on their location within the body. Common symptoms of benign polyps may include:
- Rectal Bleeding:
- Blood in the stool or on toilet paper after a bowel movement, particularly if the polyp is located in the colon or rectum.
- Changes in Bowel Habits:
- Changes in normal bowel movements, such as diarrhea, constipation, or a feeling of incomplete bowel emptying.
- Abdominal Pain or Cramping:
- Persistent or intermittent abdominal pain or cramping, especially if the polyp is causing a partial blockage in the digestive tract.
- Anemia:
- Low levels of red blood cells (anemia) due to chronic bleeding from the polyp.
- Mucus in Stools:
- Passage of mucus in the stool, which can occur if the polyp is producing excess mucus.
- Pelvic Pain or Discomfort:
- Pelvic pain or discomfort if the polyp is in the uterus or cervix.
- Bladder Symptoms:
- Frequent urination, urgency to urinate, or discomfort in the bladder if the polyp is pressing on the bladder.
- Nasal Congestion or Discharge:
- Nasal congestion or persistent nasal discharge if the polyp is in the nose or sinuses.
- Menstrual Irregularities:
- Irregular menstrual periods or abnormal vaginal bleeding if the polyp is in the uterus.
It’s important to note that many polyps, particularly in the early stages, may not cause noticeable symptoms. Routine screenings and medical check-ups are essential for detecting and monitoring the presence of polyps.
If you experience any persistent or concerning symptoms, especially those related to the digestive tract or other areas where polyps commonly occur, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. Further testing, such as imaging studies or endoscopic examinations, may be necessary to identify the presence and location of the polyp and determine the appropriate course of treatment.