Can Celiac Disease Cause Osteoporosis?
November 24, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Yes, celiac disease can contribute to the development of osteoporosis. Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder characterized by an adverse reaction to gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. The inflammation and damage to the small intestine in celiac disease can impair the absorption of essential nutrients, including calcium and vitamin D, which are crucial for maintaining strong and healthy bones.
When the small intestine is damaged due to untreated or undiagnosed celiac disease, the body’s ability to absorb calcium, vitamin D, and other nutrients becomes compromised. Calcium is essential for bone health, and vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium efficiently. Inadequate absorption of these nutrients can lead to decreased bone density, which in turn increases the risk of osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones, making them more prone to fractures or breaks. Individuals with celiac disease, especially if left untreated or poorly managed, have an increased risk of developing osteoporosis due to malabsorption of nutrients critical for bone health.
It’s important for individuals with celiac disease to maintain a strict gluten-free diet to allow the intestine to heal and improve nutrient absorption. Additionally, healthcare providers might recommend calcium and vitamin D supplements to help manage osteoporosis risk and maintain bone health in those with celiac disease.
Regular monitoring of bone density through bone density scans (DEXA scans) and discussions with healthcare professionals about preventive measures are crucial for managing and reducing the risk of osteoporosis in individuals with celiac disease.