Can Cough Syrup Cause Liver Damage?
May 29, 2024 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Yes, certain cough syrups can potentially cause liver damage, especially if they contain certain ingredients or if taken in excessive amounts. The risk of liver damage is typically associated with the presence of acetaminophen (also known as paracetamol) in cough syrups.
Acetaminophen is a common pain reliever and fever reducer found in many over-the-counter medications, including cough syrups. When taken in recommended doses, acetaminophen is generally safe for most people. However, taking too much acetaminophen can overwhelm the liver’s ability to metabolize it safely, leading to liver damage or failure.
Other ingredients in cough syrups, such as alcohol or certain herbal supplements, may also pose a risk to the liver, especially if taken in large quantities or in combination with other medications or substances that affect liver function.
To reduce the risk of liver damage from cough syrups, it’s important to:
- Follow the recommended dosage instructions on the label or as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Avoid taking multiple medications that contain acetaminophen at the same time.
- Be cautious about consuming alcohol while taking cough syrup, especially if it contains alcohol or acetaminophen.
- If you have liver disease or a history of liver problems, consult your healthcare provider before taking any medications, including over-the-counter cough syrups.
If you experience symptoms of liver damage, such as abdominal pain, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, or unusual fatigue, seek medical attention immediately.