Can Too Much Acid Cause Stomach Pain?
January 2, 2024 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Yes, an excessive amount of stomach acid can lead to stomach pain or discomfort. Stomach acid, produced by the stomach lining, plays a crucial role in the digestion process by breaking down food and killing harmful bacteria. However, an imbalance in the production of stomach acid can cause various digestive issues, including stomach pain or discomfort.
Conditions that can lead to an increase in stomach acid or its effects include:
- Gastric Ulcers: Excessive stomach acid production can lead to the development of ulcers in the stomach lining or the upper part of the small intestine (duodenum). These ulcers can cause a burning or gnawing pain in the stomach area.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): In GERD, stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus due to a weakened or malfunctioning lower esophageal sphincter (LES). This reflux of acid can cause heartburn, chest pain, and upper abdominal discomfort.
- Acid-related Dyspepsia: Excess stomach acid can contribute to dyspepsia, also known as indigestion, which may cause discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen.
- Functional Dyspepsia: This condition refers to recurring or persistent upper abdominal discomfort or pain without an apparent cause. Increased stomach acid production or its effects might contribute to symptoms in some cases.
Certain lifestyle factors such as diet (spicy or acidic foods), stress, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and certain medications can increase stomach acid production or exacerbate symptoms related to stomach acid.
If you’re experiencing persistent or severe stomach pain, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis. Treatment for stomach pain caused by excessive stomach acid might involve lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, antacids, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), or other medications, depending on the underlying cause identified by a healthcare provider.