Can Ulcer Cause Death?
October 17, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Ulcers, specifically peptic ulcers, can lead to serious complications, but they are rarely fatal on their own. Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop on the inside lining of the stomach, the upper part of the small intestine (the duodenum), or the esophagus. They are often caused by factors like infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria, long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or excessive alcohol consumption.
While peptic ulcers themselves don’t typically cause death, they can lead to various complications, some of which can be life-threatening. These complications may include:
- Bleeding: Ulcers can cause internal bleeding, which can be severe if not treated promptly. This can lead to anemia and, in rare cases, life-threatening hemorrhage.
- Perforation: If an ulcer erodes through the lining of the stomach or duodenum, it can cause a hole or perforation. This can result in peritonitis, a serious infection of the abdominal cavity, which can be life-threatening if not treated urgently.
- Obstruction: Scar tissue from healing ulcers can lead to a narrowing or blockage of the digestive tract, potentially requiring surgical intervention.
- Stomach cancer: Although rare, long-standing ulcers, especially those infected with H. pylori, may increase the risk of stomach cancer.
Early detection and proper treatment of peptic ulcers are essential to prevent these complications. Common treatments include antibiotics to eliminate H. pylori infection, medications to reduce stomach acid, and lifestyle modifications (e.g., avoiding NSAIDs and alcohol).
If you suspect you have a peptic ulcer or are experiencing severe symptoms, it’s essential to seek medical attention to receive appropriate care and reduce the risk of complications. While ulcers themselves are not typically deadly, their complications can be, so timely treatment is crucial.