Does Fibroadenoma Cause Pain?

Fibroadenomas are usually noncancerous (benign) breast lumps composed of both glandular and connective tissue. In most cases, fibroadenomas do not cause pain. They are often discovered incidentally during a breast examination or mammogram.

However, some women with fibroadenomas may experience pain or discomfort associated with them. The pain can be caused by various factors, including:

  • Changes in size: Fibroadenomas can change in size due to hormonal fluctuations. These changes can lead to discomfort or pain.
  • Pressure on surrounding tissue: Larger fibroadenomas can press against nearby breast tissue or structures, causing discomfort or pain.
  • Cystic changes: Sometimes, fibroadenomas can develop cystic changes within them. Cysts can be painful.
  • Hormonal factors: Hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle can sometimes cause fibroadenomas to become more painful or tender.

It’s important to note that while fibroadenomas themselves are typically benign, any breast lump or pain should be evaluated by a healthcare provider to rule out other potential causes. If you notice a new lump or experience breast pain, it’s advisable to see a healthcare professional for a clinical breast examination, and they may recommend further diagnostic tests such as a mammogram, ultrasound, or a biopsy to confirm the nature of the lump and its cause of pain.