Does Hyperthyroidism Cause Weight Gain?
September 26, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Hyperthyroidism is a condition characterized by an overactive thyroid gland, which results in the production of excessive amounts of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4). This condition can have various effects on the body’s metabolism, and one common misconception is that hyperthyroidism causes weight gain. In reality, hyperthyroidism typically leads to weight loss or difficulty in gaining weight.
Here’s how hyperthyroidism affects weight:
- Increased Metabolism: Thyroid hormones play a crucial role in regulating metabolism. When there is an excess of these hormones due to hyperthyroidism, the body’s metabolic rate increases. This means that the body burns calories at a faster rate, which can lead to weight loss even if a person is eating a normal or increased amount of food.
- Increased Appetite: Some individuals with hyperthyroidism may experience an increased appetite, but they often burn more calories than they can consume, leading to a net calorie deficit and weight loss.
- Muscle Wasting: Hyperthyroidism can cause the breakdown of muscle tissue, further contributing to weight loss. This muscle wasting can make a person appear thin and weak.
- Other Symptoms: Hyperthyroidism is associated with a range of other symptoms, including increased heart rate, sweating, nervousness, and fatigue. These symptoms can also affect a person’s overall health and well-being.
It’s important to note that not everyone with hyperthyroidism will experience weight loss, and the severity of symptoms can vary from person to person. Additionally, if hyperthyroidism is left untreated, it can lead to more serious health complications.
If you suspect you have hyperthyroidism or are experiencing unexplained weight loss along with other symptoms like those mentioned above, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider. Hyperthyroidism can be diagnosed through blood tests, and treatment options are available to manage the condition and its associated symptoms, which may include weight loss. Once the thyroid function is brought under control with appropriate treatment, weight can stabilize or return to a healthier range.