Does PCOS Cause Infertility?

July 31, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's

Does PCOS Cause Infertility?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects many women of reproductive age. While PCOS does not directly cause infertility, it can significantly increase the risk of infertility or difficulty conceiving for some women. Infertility associated with PCOS is primarily related to the hormonal imbalances and problems with ovulation that the condition can cause.

PCOS is characterized by the following features:

  • Irregular or absent menstrual cycles: Women with PCOS often experience irregular or infrequent menstrual cycles due to hormonal imbalances, particularly in the levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
  • Anovulation: Anovulation is the lack of regular ovulation. In PCOS, the ovaries may not release eggs regularly, or in some cases, not at all, making it more difficult for women to conceive.
  • Elevated androgen levels: PCOS is associated with higher levels of androgens (male hormones) like testosterone, which can interfere with normal ovulation.
  • Polycystic ovaries: Women with PCOS often have enlarged ovaries with multiple small cysts, which are follicles that have not matured to release an egg.

While PCOS can make it challenging to conceive, it does not mean that all women with PCOS will be infertile. Some women with PCOS may still be able to conceive naturally, while others may require medical assistance, such as fertility treatments, to help with ovulation and improve their chances of becoming pregnant.

If you are experiencing difficulties conceiving or suspect you may have PCOS, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide a proper diagnosis, recommend appropriate treatments, and offer guidance on managing PCOS-related fertility concerns. Early detection and proper management can significantly improve the chances of successful conception and a healthy pregnancy.

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