Does Steroid Cause Weight Gain?

August 30, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's

Steroids

Yes, the use of steroids can often lead to weight gain. Steroids are a class of compounds that includes both natural and synthetic substances. When people refer to steroids causing weight gain, they are usually referring to corticosteroids, which are synthetic versions of the hormones produced by the adrenal glands. These corticosteroids are commonly used for various medical conditions to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.

Corticosteroids can lead to weight gain through several mechanisms:

  • Fluid Retention: Corticosteroids can cause the body to retain sodium and water, leading to an increase in fluid volume. This can result in bloating and a temporary increase in weight.
  • Increased Appetite: Corticosteroids can stimulate the appetite, leading to increased caloric intake and potential weight gain.
  • Metabolic Changes: Corticosteroids can affect metabolism and lead to an increased deposition of fat in certain areas of the body, particularly the face, neck, and abdomen.
  • Muscle Loss: Prolonged use of corticosteroids can lead to muscle wasting, which can contribute to changes in body composition and a shift toward higher body fat percentage.

It’s important to note that not all types of steroids cause weight gain. Anabolic steroids, which are often used illegally to enhance muscle growth, can also lead to weight gain, but their mechanism is quite different from that of corticosteroids.

If you are prescribed corticosteroids for a medical condition, it’s important to discuss potential side effects, including weight gain, with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance on managing these effects and monitoring your health while using these medications. It’s also important to use corticosteroids only as prescribed and under the supervision of a medical professional, as their use can have significant impacts on your health.

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