How do you Develop Hepatitis C Symptoms?
October 23, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Hepatitis C is a viral infection caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The development of hepatitis C symptoms is related to the viral infection and its impact on the liver. Here’s more information on how one can develop hepatitis C symptoms:
- Hepatitis C Transmission: The most common way to develop hepatitis C is through exposure to the blood of an infected person. This can happen through various means, such as sharing needles or other drug paraphernalia, receiving contaminated blood or blood products, or undergoing medical procedures with unsterilized equipment.
- Acute Hepatitis C: After exposure to HCV, some individuals may develop acute hepatitis C. This phase can be symptomatic, but it often goes unnoticed because symptoms can be mild and nonspecific. Acute symptoms may include fatigue, mild jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), abdominal pain, and loss of appetite.
- Chronic Hepatitis C: If acute hepatitis C is not properly treated or resolved, it can progress to chronic hepatitis C. In the chronic phase, many individuals remain asymptomatic for years or even decades. However, the virus continues to replicate in the liver, potentially causing liver damage over time.
- Risk Factors: Certain risk factors, such as heavy alcohol use, obesity, and co-infection with HIV, can increase the likelihood of experiencing hepatitis C symptoms and complications.
- Liver-Related Symptoms: As chronic hepatitis C progresses, individuals may develop more severe liver-related symptoms, including liver cirrhosis or liver cancer. Symptoms of advanced liver disease may include ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen), hepatic encephalopathy (mental confusion due to liver dysfunction), and bleeding disorders.
It’s crucial to understand that the majority of people with hepatitis C do not experience noticeable symptoms during the early stages of the infection. The absence of symptoms does not indicate that the virus is not present or that it is not causing damage to the liver. Regular testing and medical evaluation are important for detecting and managing hepatitis C, especially if you have risk factors for infection. Early diagnosis and management are essential for preventing liver damage and complications associated with chronic hepatitis C. If you suspect you may have been exposed to HCV or are at risk, consult a healthcare provider for testing and evaluation