How to Check the Symptoms of Testicular Cancer?

September 30, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's

How to Check the Symptoms of Testicular Cancer?

Self-examination and awareness of your body are important steps in detecting potential symptoms of testicular cancer early. Regular self-checks can help you notice any changes in the testicles, which should prompt you to seek medical attention for a thorough evaluation. Here’s a simple guide on how to perform a testicular self-examination:

  1. Choose the Right Time:
    • Perform the examination after a warm bath or shower when the scrotal skin is relaxed.
  2. Stand or Sit Comfortably:
    • Stand in front of a mirror or sit in a comfortable position.
  3. Inspect the Scrotum:
    • Hold the scrotum in the palms of your hands and examine for any swelling, lumps, or changes in size or shape.
  4. Check Each Testicle:
    • Gently roll each testicle between your thumb and fingers. Feel for any abnormal lumps, hard nodules, or changes in texture. The testicles should feel smooth and firm.
  5. Examine the Epididymis:
    • Behind each testicle, you’ll find a cord-like structure called the epididymis. It’s normal to feel a slightly tender and sensitive area.
  6. Check for Pain or Discomfort:
    • Pay attention to any pain, discomfort, or heaviness in the scrotal area.
  7. Examine the Groin and Abdomen:
    • Check the groin and lower abdomen for any swollen lymph nodes or signs of a hernia.
  8. Repeat Regularly:
    • Perform this self-examination monthly to become familiar with the normal anatomy of your testicles and to quickly identify any changes.

It’s important to remember that not all lumps or abnormalities in the testicles are cancerous. Conditions like cysts, epididymitis, and varicoceles can also cause changes. If you notice any unusual symptoms or changes during self-examination, such as a lump, swelling, pain, or changes in size or shape of the testicles, consult a healthcare professional promptly for a thorough evaluation and appropriate diagnostic tests.

Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider, including routine physical exams, are also crucial for maintaining overall health and ensuring early detection and treatment of any potential health issues.

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