What are the Symptoms of Albumin in Urine?
November 6, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
The presence of albumin in the urine, a condition known as albuminuria or proteinuria, is typically a sign of kidney dysfunction. Albumin is a protein that is normally found in the blood, but healthy kidneys prevent it from being filtered into the urine. When the kidneys are not functioning properly, albumin can leak into the urine. The symptoms of albumin in the urine can include:
- Foamy Urine: One of the most noticeable signs of albumin in the urine is foamy or frothy urine, which may occur due to the presence of excess protein.
- Swelling: Albuminuria can be associated with edema, or swelling, particularly in the ankles, feet, and lower legs. This swelling is due to the retention of fluids in the body.
- High Blood Pressure: In some cases, the presence of albumin in the urine can be associated with elevated blood pressure (hypertension).
- Fatigue: Kidney dysfunction, as indicated by albuminuria, can lead to feelings of fatigue and weakness.
It’s important to note that albuminuria is often a sign of an underlying medical condition, such as kidney disease or diabetes. It can also be a marker for cardiovascular disease. Identifying the cause of albuminuria is crucial for proper diagnosis and management.
If you notice persistent foamy urine or experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. Diagnosis typically involves a urine test to measure the level of albumin in the urine, as well as blood tests to assess kidney function and overall health. Treatment of albuminuria depends on the underlying cause and may involve addressing conditions such as diabetes or hypertension, managing kidney disease, or making dietary and lifestyle changes to improve kidney function and reduce protein leakage into the urine.