What are the Symptoms of Anthrax?

What are the Symptoms of Anthrax?

Anthrax symptoms can vary depending on how the infection is acquired, but they typically manifest within a week of exposure. The symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include:

  1. Cutaneous Anthrax:
    • Skin Lesions: Initially, a small, painless sore that turns into an ulcer with a black center (eschar).
    • Swelling: Swelling around the sore.
    • Fever and Fatigue: Mild fever, malaise, and fatigue.
  2. Inhalation Anthrax:
    • Fever: High fever, chills, and sweats.
    • Cough and Shortness of Breath: Respiratory symptoms resembling a severe respiratory infection.
    • Chest Discomfort: Chest pain and discomfort.
    • Nausea, Vomiting, and Headache: Gastrointestinal symptoms, headache, and muscle aches.
  3. Gastrointestinal Anthrax:
    • Fever: Fever, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
    • Abdominal Symptoms: Severe abdominal pain, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal bleeding.

It’s important to note that inhalation and gastrointestinal anthrax are more severe forms of the disease and require prompt medical attention. Cutaneous anthrax is the most common and typically less severe form. Anthrax can be contracted through contact with infected animals, contaminated animal products, or through bioterrorism involving anthrax spores. If you suspect exposure to anthrax or experience symptoms consistent with the disease, seek immediate medical help.

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