What are the Symptoms of Lupus Anticoagulant?
September 24, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Lupus anticoagulant (LA) is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells, leading to blood clotting problems. Symptoms of lupus anticoagulant may include:
- Blood Clots: Unexplained or recurrent blood clots, often in the legs (deep vein thrombosis), lungs (pulmonary embolism), or other parts of the body.
- Miscarriages or Pregnancy Complications: Multiple miscarriages, stillbirths, or other pregnancy complications due to blood clotting issues in the placenta.
- Easy Bruising and Petechiae: Increased susceptibility to bruising and small red or purple spots on the skin (petechiae) due to bleeding under the skin.
- Bleeding Disorders: Prolonged bleeding after injury or surgery, frequent nosebleeds, or bleeding gums.
- Livedo Reticularis: A lace-like, mottled discoloration of the skin due to impaired blood flow.
- Raynaud’s Phenomenon: Fingers and toes turning white, blue, or red in response to cold or stress due to restricted blood flow.
- Joint Pain and Inflammation: Joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation, resembling symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.
- Skin Rashes: Butterfly-shaped rash on the face (malar rash), skin lesions, or sensitivity to sunlight.
- Fatigue and Malaise: Persistent fatigue and a general feeling of illness or discomfort.
- Headaches and Migraines: Frequent or severe headaches, including migraines.
- Cognitive Impairment: Memory problems, confusion, or difficulty concentrating.
- Shortness of Breath and Chest Pain: Difficulty breathing and chest pain, indicating potential clotting in the lungs or heart.
Lupus anticoagulant can also coexist with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), another autoimmune disorder. If you suspect you may have lupus anticoagulant or are experiencing related symptoms, it’s crucial to seek medical attention for proper evaluation, diagnosis, and appropriate management.