What are the Symptoms of Pulpitis?

Pulpitis is inflammation of the dental pulp, the soft tissue at the center of a tooth that contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues. It usually occurs as a result of dental decay (cavities) or trauma. The symptoms of pulpitis can vary in intensity and may include:

  1. Tooth Pain:
    • Persistent, severe, or sharp pain in the affected tooth. The pain can range from mild to intense.
  2. Sensitivity to Temperature:
    • Increased sensitivity to hot or cold foods or drinks, causing discomfort or pain.
  3. Sensitivity to Sweets:
    • Pain or sensitivity when consuming sugary or sweet foods.
  4. Painful Biting or Chewing:
    • Pain when biting down or chewing, especially when applying pressure to the affected tooth.
  5. Radiating Pain:
    • Pain that radiates from the affected tooth to the jaw, ear, temple, or other areas of the face.
  6. Throbbing Pain:
    • Throbbing or pulsating pain that can be continuous or intermittent.
  7. Facial Swelling:
    • Swelling of the face or cheek near the affected tooth, particularly in more severe cases of pulpitis.
  8. Pain Relief with Elevation:
    • Relief from pain when the head is elevated, such as during sleep.
  9. Abscess Formation:
    • In advanced cases, pus formation or an abscess near the affected tooth, indicating an infection.
  10. Discomfort with Gum Pressure:
    • Pain or discomfort when applying pressure to the gum near the affected tooth.
  11. Discoloration of the Tooth:
    • Discoloration or darkening of the affected tooth.
  12. Tender or Enlarged Lymph Nodes:
    • Swollen or tender lymph nodes in the neck or jaw area.

It’s important to seek prompt dental care if you experience any of these symptoms, as untreated pulpitis can lead to more severe dental issues, such as abscess formation or the need for a root canal. A dentist will perform a thorough examination, potentially including X-rays, to diagnose the extent of the issue and recommend appropriate treatment, which may involve a root canal procedure to remove the inflamed pulp and save the tooth, or in severe cases, tooth extraction. Pain relief and antibiotics may also be prescribed if there’s an infection.