What are the Symptoms of Vitiligo?
September 25, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Vitiligo is a long-term skin condition characterized by the loss of skin color in patches. Symptoms of vitiligo may include:
- Depigmented Patches: Irregularly shaped, smooth, and flat patches of skin with partial or complete loss of pigment. These patches often have well-defined borders and can occur anywhere on the body.
- Whitening or Lightening of Skin: The affected skin areas may become lighter or whitened compared to the surrounding skin.
- Hair Color Changes: Hair in the affected areas may turn white or gray due to the loss of pigment.
- Symmetrical Patterns: Vitiligo often occurs symmetrically, meaning that patches appear in corresponding locations on both sides of the body.
- No Other Physical Symptoms: Vitiligo typically does not cause other physical symptoms, like itching, pain, or irritation.
- Affecting Multiple Areas: Vitiligo can affect various parts of the body, including the face, hands, feet, arms, legs, lips, and genitals.
- Progressive Spread: The patches may enlarge or spread over time, and new patches may develop.
- Sunburn or Reddening of Skin: Affected areas may be more susceptible to sunburn or become red when exposed to sunlight.
- Emotional and Psychological Impact: Vitiligo can cause emotional distress, self-esteem issues, and affect a person’s quality of life due to its visible nature.
It’s important to note that the progression and pattern of vitiligo can vary from person to person. The exact cause of vitiligo is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, autoimmune, and environmental factors.
If you suspect you have vitiligo or notice depigmented patches on your skin, it’s crucial to consult a dermatologist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate management. There is currently no cure for vitiligo, but treatments like topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, phototherapy, or depigmentation therapy may help improve the appearance of the affected skin.