What is the Main Cause of Myoma?
November 4, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Uterine fibroids, also known as myomas or leiomyomas, are benign (non-cancerous) growths of the uterus. The exact cause of uterine fibroids is not fully understood, but several factors are believed to contribute to their development. The main factors associated with the development of uterine fibroids include:
- Genetic Predisposition: Family history appears to play a role in the development of uterine fibroids. If close relatives, such as a mother or sister, have had fibroids, you may be at an increased risk.
- Hormones: Hormonal factors, particularly the hormones estrogen and progesterone, are thought to influence the growth of uterine fibroids. These hormones promote the growth of the uterine lining during the menstrual cycle, and fibroids often develop and grow during a woman’s reproductive years when hormone levels are higher.
- Estrogen Receptors: Uterine fibroids have an abundance of estrogen receptors, suggesting that they are sensitive to the effects of estrogen. Estrogen promotes the growth and proliferation of uterine fibroids.
- Hormonal Changes: Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during pregnancy and menopause, can influence the size and growth of fibroids. In most cases, fibroids tend to shrink after menopause when estrogen levels decrease.
While these factors are associated with the development of uterine fibroids, it’s important to note that the exact cause can vary from person to person. Not all women with risk factors will develop fibroids, and some women without apparent risk factors may still develop them.
Uterine fibroids are common, with many women experiencing them at some point in their lives. Most fibroids are asymptomatic and do not require treatment. However, for those who do experience symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure, various treatment options are available, including medications, minimally invasive procedures, and surgery. If you suspect you have uterine fibroids or are experiencing symptoms related to them, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment recommendations.