What is the Recommended duration of Breast Feeding for Health Benefits?
November 1, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
The recommended duration of breastfeeding for health benefits can vary depending on the source, but several reputable health organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), provide guidelines for optimal breastfeeding duration. Here are their recommendations:
- World Health Organization (WHO):
- WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby’s life. This means that for the first six months, infants should receive only breast milk and no other liquids or solids, with the exception of prescribed medicines and vitamins.
- After the first six months, breastfeeding should continue alongside the introduction of appropriate complementary foods. WHO suggests continuing breastfeeding up to two years or longer, as mutually desired by the mother and child.
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP):
- AAP recommends exclusive breastfeeding for about the first six months of life. After that, breastfeeding should continue with the introduction of appropriate complementary foods for at least the first year or longer if both the mother and child are willing.
- AAP suggests that breastfeeding may be continued as long as mutually desired by the mother and child. There is no set upper age limit for breastfeeding in the AAP’s recommendations.
Breastfeeding offers numerous health benefits for both the infant and the mother. For infants, these benefits include optimal nutrition, protection against infections, reduced risk of allergies and chronic diseases, and improved bonding with the mother. For mothers, breastfeeding can support postpartum recovery, reduce the risk of certain cancers (such as breast and ovarian cancer), and promote emotional well-being.
It’s important to note that while these are general recommendations, individual circumstances may vary. Some mothers may need to supplement with formula or transition to it earlier than six months due to medical reasons or personal preferences. The key is to make informed choices based on what is best for both the mother and the infant’s health and well-being.
Ultimately, the decision regarding the duration of breastfeeding is a personal one and should be made in consultation with healthcare providers and based on individual circumstances. The goal is to provide the best nutrition and care for the infant while ensuring the well-being and comfort of the mother.
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