What Would Cause Pain in Lower Left Abdomen?

Man having Pain in Lower Left Abdomen

Pain in the lower left abdomen can be caused by a variety of conditions, ranging from mild to serious. Some potential causes of pain in the lower left abdomen include:

  • Diverticulitis: Inflammation or infection of small pouches (diverticula) that develop in the colon, known as diverticulitis, can cause pain in the lower left abdomen. Symptoms may include abdominal tenderness, fever, nausea, and changes in bowel habits.
  • Constipation: Constipation, or difficulty passing stool, can cause cramping or discomfort in the lower left abdomen. This may be accompanied by bloating, infrequent bowel movements, and straining during bowel movements.
  • Gas or bloating: Excess gas or bloating in the intestines can cause discomfort or aching sensations in the lower left abdomen. This may be due to swallowed air, certain foods, or gastrointestinal conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
  • Gastrointestinal infections: Infections of the gastrointestinal tract, such as gastroenteritis (stomach flu) or food poisoning, can cause abdominal pain, cramping, and diarrhea, which may be felt in the lower left abdomen.
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Infections of the urinary tract, including the bladder or left-sided kidney, can cause pain or discomfort in the lower left abdomen, along with symptoms such as frequent urination, burning with urination, and urinary urgency.
  • Kidney stones: Kidney stones, which are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys, can cause severe pain as they pass through the urinary tract. Pain from kidney stones may be felt in the lower left abdomen or flank area, along with symptoms such as blood in the urine and urinary urgency.
  • Ovarian cysts: Cysts that develop on the ovaries, particularly on the left side, can cause pain or discomfort in the lower left abdomen. Symptoms may vary depending on the size and type of cyst but can include pelvic pain, bloating, and changes in menstrual cycles.
  • Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, often causing pelvic pain and discomfort. Pain from endometriosis may be felt in the lower abdomen, including the lower left side, and may worsen during menstruation.

It’s important to note that this list is not exhaustive, and other conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease, hernias, or reproductive organ disorders, can also cause pain in the lower left abdomen. If you experience persistent or severe abdominal pain, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional for evaluation and appropriate management.

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