Can Hormonal Imbalance Cause Dark Skin?
December 6, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Yes, hormonal imbalances can contribute to changes in skin pigmentation, which might manifest as darkening or hyperpigmentation in certain areas of the skin. Hormonal fluctuations can influence melanin production, the pigment responsible for skin color, and alterations in hormone levels can lead to changes in pigmentation.
Some specific hormonal conditions or situations that may lead to skin darkening include:
- Melasma: This condition often occurs in women and is characterized by patches of darkened skin, commonly on the face. Hormonal changes, such as those during pregnancy (chloasma or “mask of pregnancy”) or due to hormonal therapies, can trigger or worsen melasma.
- Addison’s disease: This condition involves insufficient hormone production by the adrenal glands, leading to various symptoms, including hyperpigmentation, where areas of the skin may darken, especially in sun-exposed areas.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Women with PCOS may experience hormonal imbalances, particularly increased androgen levels. This hormonal imbalance can sometimes be associated with skin changes like darkening or thickening of skin in certain areas, such as the neck or underarms (acanthosis nigricans).
- Cushing’s syndrome: Excessive levels of cortisol, often due to an overactive adrenal gland or prolonged steroid use, can cause various symptoms, including skin changes like thinning, easy bruising, and sometimes darkening of the skin.
While hormonal imbalances can contribute to skin darkening, it’s essential to recognize that other factors, such as sun exposure, genetics, medications, and certain medical conditions not directly related to hormones, can also influence changes in skin pigmentation.
If someone notices significant changes in skin coloration or pigmentation, especially if it’s accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it’s advisable to seek evaluation from a healthcare professional or dermatologist for proper diagnosis and appropriate management. Treating the underlying hormonal imbalance, when applicable, or managing the specific condition causing skin changes may help improve or minimize skin pigmentation issues.