Does Coughing Cause Chest Pain?

Coughing and chest pain

Yes, coughing can cause chest pain in some cases. The chest pain associated with coughing is often referred to as “cough-related chest pain” or “cough-induced chest pain.” There are several reasons why coughing might lead to chest pain:

  • Muscle Strain: The act of coughing involves the contraction of muscles in the chest, abdomen, and diaphragm. Intense or frequent coughing can strain these muscles, leading to soreness and discomfort in the chest area.
  • Rib Irritation: Coughing vigorously or repeatedly can cause the ribs to move more forcefully than usual. This movement can irritate the muscles and tissues between the ribs, leading to chest pain.
  • Inflammation: If you have an underlying respiratory condition, such as bronchitis or pneumonia, the act of coughing can exacerbate inflammation in the airways and lung tissues. This inflammation can cause chest discomfort and pain.
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): GERD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation. Coughing can exacerbate GERD symptoms and lead to chest pain or discomfort.
  • Respiratory Infections: Coughing is a common symptom of respiratory infections like the common cold, flu, or bronchitis. These infections can cause inflammation in the respiratory tract, leading to chest pain during coughing.
  • Pleurisy: Pleurisy is inflammation of the lining around the lungs and inside the chest cavity. It can cause sharp chest pain, particularly during breathing and coughing.

It’s important to differentiate between different types of chest pain. While cough-related chest pain is often temporary and related to the act of coughing, chest pain can also be a symptom of more serious conditions, such as heart problems (angina, heart attack) or lung conditions (pulmonary embolism). If you experience severe or persistent chest pain, especially if it’s accompanied by shortness of breath, dizziness, sweating, or other concerning symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

If you’re experiencing chest pain primarily when coughing, and it’s not associated with any other worrisome symptoms, it’s still a good idea to consult a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate advice on managing the pain and addressing any underlying conditions.