What are the Nutritional Value of Sesame Seeds?

June 13, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's

Nutritional Value of Sesame Seeds

Sesame seeds are small, edible seeds derived from the sesame plant (Sesamum indicum). They have been cultivated for thousands of years and are widely used in various cuisines around the world.

Sesame seeds are a versatile ingredient used in cooking, baking, and garnishing. They are often sprinkled on top of bread, buns, and pastries for added texture and flavor. Sesame seeds are used to make tahini, a paste commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine. They are also commonly used in sauces, dressings, and as a coating for foods like chicken or fish.

Sesame seeds offer several potential health benefits. The high mineral content, including calcium and iron, can support bone health and help prevent iron-deficiency anemia. The healthy fats present in sesame seeds, such as monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, can contribute to heart health. The antioxidants and phytochemicals found in sesame seeds may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Types of Sesame Seeds: Sesame seeds come in different varieties, including white, black, and brown. White sesame seeds are the most commonly available and are used in a wide range of culinary applications. Black sesame seeds have a stronger flavor and are often used in Asian desserts and savory dishes. Brown sesame seeds are a middle ground between white and black sesame seeds in terms of flavor and appearance.

Nutritional Values

Sesame seeds are highly nutritious and packed with essential nutrients. They are a good source of healthy fats, protein, dietary fiber, and several minerals. They are also rich in vitamins, including vitamin E, vitamin B6, and folate. Sesame seeds are particularly known for their high content of minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and zinc.

Here is an approximate breakdown of the nutritional value of sesame seeds per 100 grams:

  • Calories: 573
  • Total Fat: 49.7 g
    • Saturated Fat: 6.96 g
    • Monounsaturated Fat: 18.8 g
    • Polyunsaturated Fat: 22.8 g
  • Carbohydrates: 23.4 g
    • Dietary Fiber: 11.8 g
  • Protein: 17.7 g
  • Vitamin B1 (Thiamin): 0.79 mg (66% of the Daily Value)
  • Vitamin B3 (Niacin): 4.515 mg (28% of the Daily Value)
  • Vitamin B6: 0.79 mg (61% of the Daily Value)
  • Folate (Vitamin B9): 97 mg (24% of the Daily Value)
  • Calcium: 975 mg (98% of the Daily Value)
  • Iron: 14.6 mg (81% of the Daily Value)
  • Magnesium: 351 mg (88% of the Daily Value)
  • Phosphorus: 629 mg (90% of the Daily Value)
  • Potassium: 406 mg (9% of the Daily Value)
  • Zinc: 7.8 mg (71% of the Daily Value)

Sesame seeds are nutrient-dense and provide a good source of essential minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and zinc. They also contain significant amounts of B vitamins, including thiamin, niacin, and vitamin B6. Sesame seeds are a good source of plant-based protein and are rich in healthy fats, particularly monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

Additionally, sesame seeds are a good source of dietary fiber, which can support digestive health and help promote feelings of fullness.

Allergies: Sesame seeds can cause allergies in some individuals. Sesame allergies are relatively common and can range from mild to severe. People with known sesame allergies should avoid consuming sesame seeds and products containing sesame.

While sesame seeds offer numerous nutritional benefits, it’s essential to consider portion sizes as they are calorie-dense. Incorporating sesame seeds as part of a balanced and varied diet can contribute to a healthy and nutritious eating pattern.

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