What are the Symptoms of an Angiomyolipoma

Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare noncancerous tumor that typically develops in the kidneys. Symptoms and presentation of AML can vary, but some common signs and symptoms include:

  • Abdominal or Flank Pain: Pain or tenderness in the side or lower back, often on the affected kidney’s side.
  • Palpable Mass: A lump or mass in the abdomen or flank region may be felt upon examination.
  • Hematuria: Blood in the urine, which can cause it to appear pink, red, or cola-colored.
  • Fatigue and Weakness: AML might lead to general fatigue and a sense of weakness.
  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): In some cases, AML can cause high blood pressure, although not everyone with AML experiences this symptom.
  • Fever and Elevated Heart Rate: AML can cause fever and an increased heart rate in some cases.
  • Asymptomatic (No Symptoms): Some individuals may have AML but show no symptoms and the condition is incidentally discovered during a medical examination or imaging study for another reason.

It’s important to note that AML may not always cause noticeable symptoms, especially if the tumor is small. If you suspect or have been diagnosed with AML, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional, often a urologist or nephrologist, for proper evaluation, diagnosis, and appropriate management. Treatment options may include regular monitoring, embolization (blocking the blood vessels supplying the tumor), or surgery depending on the size, location, and symptoms associated with the AML.