What are the Symptoms of Fibroids in Uterus?
September 24, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are noncancerous growths of the uterus that often appear during childbearing years. The symptoms of fibroids can vary based on their size, number, location within the uterus, and proximity to other organs. Common symptoms of uterine fibroids include:
- Menstrual Changes:
- Heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) that can lead to prolonged periods or the need to change pads frequently.
- Menstrual periods lasting longer than a week.
- Irregular menstrual cycles or spotting between periods.
- Pelvic Pain and Pressure:
- Pelvic pain or discomfort, which may be constant or intermittent.
- Pressure or a feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen or pelvic region.
- Pelvic Mass or Enlargement:
- A noticeable enlargement of the lower abdomen, often described as a feeling of swelling or an increase in girth.
- Frequent Urination or Difficulty Emptying the Bladder:
- An enlarged uterus due to fibroids can press against the bladder, causing frequent urination or a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying.
- Constipation or Difficulty with Bowel Movements:
- Pressure on the rectum or bowel due to large fibroids can lead to constipation or difficulty passing stools.
- Backache or Leg Pains:
- Persistent lower back pain or pain in the legs, often due to the pressure exerted by fibroids on nerves.
- Painful Intercourse (Dyspareunia):
- Pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse, particularly if fibroids are located near the surface of the uterine wall.
- Difficulty Getting Pregnant or Recurrent Pregnancy Loss:
- Fibroids can sometimes interfere with fertility by blocking the fallopian tubes or disrupting the implantation of the fertilized egg.
- Increased Abdominal Size:
- A noticeable increase in abdominal size or a feeling of fullness, especially with larger fibroids.
- Iron-Deficiency Anemia:
It’s important to note that some women with fibroids may experience minimal or no symptoms at all. If you suspect you have uterine fibroids or are experiencing symptoms related to fibroids, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation, diagnosis, and appropriate management options based on the size, location, and impact of the fibroids.