What are the Symptoms of Gastric Cancer?

Gastric cancer, also known as stomach cancer, often develops slowly over several years. In its early stages, gastric cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, the symptoms become more apparent. Common symptoms of gastric cancer may include:

  1. Indigestion or Heartburn (Dyspepsia):
    • Persistent discomfort or a burning sensation in the upper abdomen after eating.
  2. Abdominal Pain or Discomfort:
    • Continuous or intermittent pain or discomfort in the abdomen, which may become severe as the cancer advances.
  3. Loss of Appetite and Weight Loss:
    • A significant decrease in appetite and unexplained weight loss, often a result of difficulty in eating.
  4. Nausea and Vomiting:
  5. Feeling Full Early (Early Satiety):
    • Feeling full or bloated soon after beginning a meal, even if only a small amount of food is consumed.
  6. Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia):
    • Difficulty or pain while swallowing, especially solid foods.
  7. Vomiting Blood or Blood in Stools:
    • Vomiting blood or having blood in the stool, which can appear dark or tar-like (melena).
  8. Fatigue and Weakness:
    • Extreme tiredness, weakness, or a lack of energy, often accompanied by anemia.
  9. Stomach Bleeding:
    • Occult (hidden) blood loss that leads to anemia, which may cause fatigue, pale skin, or shortness of breath.
  10. Enlarged Lymph Nodes:
    • Swollen lymph nodes in the neck or collarbone area.
  11. Jaundice:
    • Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to liver involvement or blockage of the bile ducts.
  12. Ascites:
    • Accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, causing abdominal swelling and discomfort.
  13. Changes in Bowel Habits:
    • Changes in bowel movements, such as diarrhea or constipation.

It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions. If you experience persistent or severe symptoms, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis. Early detection and treatment can improve the prognosis for gastric cancer.