What helps with Vertigo Symptoms?
October 7, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
Vertigo is a sensation of dizziness where a person feels like they or their surroundings are spinning or moving, even when they are not. It can be caused by various factors, including inner ear issues, vestibular disorders, or certain medical conditions. While specific treatments will depend on the underlying cause, here are some general approaches that can help alleviate vertigo symptoms:
- Epley Maneuver:
- This is a series of head and body movements performed under the guidance of a healthcare professional to reposition displaced crystals in the inner ear, which can alleviate certain types of vertigo like benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).
- Vestibular Rehabilitation:
- A specialized form of physical therapy that focuses on exercises and movements to improve balance and reduce dizziness. A trained vestibular therapist can design a personalized exercise program.
- Medications:
- Depending on the cause of vertigo, medications like vestibular suppressants, anti-nausea drugs, or antibiotics (if it’s related to an ear infection) may be prescribed.
- Hydration and Diet:
- Staying adequately hydrated and maintaining a healthy diet can help manage symptoms, especially if vertigo is linked to dehydration or dietary triggers.
- Avoid Triggers:
- Identifying and avoiding triggers such as alcohol, caffeine, tobacco, or certain foods that may exacerbate vertigo symptoms.
- Rest and Relaxation:
- Getting enough rest and managing stress levels through relaxation techniques like deep breathing, yoga, or mindfulness.
- Head Positioning Exercises:
- Practicing head movements and exercises as prescribed by a healthcare professional to enhance vestibular function and reduce vertigo.
- Acupressure and Alternative Therapies:
- Some people find relief from vertigo symptoms through acupressure or alternative therapies like acupuncture, although scientific evidence supporting these treatments may vary.
- Canalith Repositioning Exercise (CRP):
- CRP maneuvers, such as the Epley maneuver, can be effective for certain types of vertigo, particularly BPPV, by repositioning the calcium crystals in the inner ear.
- Adequate Sleep:
- Ensuring enough restful sleep each night to aid in overall balance and reduce fatigue.
- Assistive Devices:
- If mobility is affected, using canes, walkers, or handrails to enhance stability and prevent falls during vertigo episodes.
It’s essential to consult a healthcare professional, typically an otolaryngologist or a neurologist, for a thorough evaluation and diagnosis of the underlying cause of vertigo. Treatment should be tailored to the specific type and cause of vertigo for the best outcomes.