Which Disease is Caused by Deficiency of Vitamin D?

July 19, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's

Disease Caused by Deficiency of Vitamin D

The primary disease associated with a deficiency of vitamin D is called rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults. Both conditions are characterized by softening and weakening of the bones.

Rickets: Rickets occurs in children when they have inadequate levels of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate. Without sufficient vitamin D, the body cannot properly absorb calcium and phosphate from the diet, which are essential for bone development and strength. Rickets can lead to skeletal deformities, delayed growth, weak muscles, and dental problems.

Osteomalacia: Osteomalacia is the adult form of vitamin D deficiency. In this condition, bones become weak, brittle, and prone to fractures due to a lack of mineralization. It can result from insufficient vitamin D intake, limited sun exposure, or problems with vitamin D metabolism. Symptoms may include bone pain, muscle weakness, and an increased risk of fractures.

Both rickets and osteomalacia are primarily caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, which can result from limited sun exposure, inadequate dietary intake of vitamin D-rich foods, certain medical conditions, or malabsorption issues. Vitamin D is crucial for maintaining proper bone health and calcium absorption.

If you suspect a vitamin D deficiency, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional. They can evaluate your symptoms, conduct blood tests to measure your vitamin D levels, and recommend appropriate treatment, such as vitamin D supplements or dietary changes.

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