Will Dandruff Cause Hair Loss?

Dandruff itself is not a direct cause of hair loss, but it can contribute to hair problems if left untreated or if it leads to other scalp conditions. Dandruff is typically characterized by the flaking of dead skin cells from the scalp, often accompanied by itching. It is usually caused by the overgrowth of a yeast-like fungus called Malassezia, which can lead to irritation and inflammation of the scalp.

While dandruff itself does not directly cause hair loss, the itching and inflammation it can cause may lead to scratching of the scalp. Excessive scratching can damage hair follicles, potentially leading to hair breakage or hair loss. Additionally, severe or chronic scalp conditions like seborrheic dermatitis, which is closely related to dandruff, can lead to more significant hair loss due to the inflammation and damage to the hair follicles.

It’s important to address dandruff and related scalp conditions promptly to avoid any potential hair issues. Over-the-counter shampoos containing ingredients like zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide, ketoconazole, or salicylic acid can be effective in treating dandruff. If dandruff persists or is accompanied by severe itching and inflammation, it’s advisable to consult a dermatologist for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Treating the underlying scalp condition can help maintain a healthy scalp and hair.