Can Coal Tar Cause Hair Loss?

Coal tar is a byproduct obtained during the coal carbonization process and is used in various topical treatments, especially in shampoos and scalp preparations to treat conditions like dandruff, psoriasis, and eczema. Coal tar preparations are known for their anti-inflammatory, anti-itch, and keratolytic (skin softening) properties.

Hair loss caused directly by coal tar-based products is not a common side effect. However, some individuals may experience hair-related issues when using these products, but it’s typically due to other reasons rather than direct hair loss caused by coal tar itself.

Some possible reasons why coal tar preparations might lead to concerns about hair include:

  • Allergic reactions: Some individuals may develop allergic reactions or skin irritation to coal tar, leading to redness, itching, or inflammation on the scalp. Prolonged irritation could indirectly contribute to hair loss if scratching or irritation damages the hair follicles or causes hair breakage.
  • Scalp irritation: Coal tar preparations can sometimes cause dryness or scalp irritation, which might make the scalp conditions worse or uncomfortable, potentially leading to scratching and hair breakage.

It’s important to note that hair loss can be caused by various factors such as genetics, hormonal changes, stress, underlying medical conditions, medications, or improper hair care practices.

If you’re experiencing hair-related issues while using coal tar-based products, it’s advisable to stop using them and consult a dermatologist or healthcare professional. They can assess your scalp condition, determine the cause of the problem, and recommend appropriate treatments or alternatives to address your specific concerns without causing harm to your hair or scalp health.