What are the Symptoms of a Ruptured Ovarian Cyst?
October 14, 2023 | by Sravani Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
A ruptured ovarian cyst occurs when a cyst on the ovary bursts, causing sudden and often intense pain. The symptoms of a ruptured ovarian cyst can vary in severity and may include:
- Sudden, Severe Pelvic Pain:
- Abrupt, sharp or stabbing pain in the lower abdomen or pelvic region, which may extend to the lower back or thighs.
- Pain During Intercourse:
- Discomfort or pain during sexual intercourse, particularly if the cyst has ruptured and released its contents.
- Pelvic Tenderness:
- Increased sensitivity or tenderness in the pelvic area, especially on one side.
- Bloating and Fullness:
- Feeling of bloating or fullness in the lower abdomen or pelvic area.
- Nausea and Vomiting:
- Nausea and potential episodes of vomiting, often due to the intensity of the pain.
- Fever and Sweating:
- Low-grade fever and sweating, as the body reacts to the irritation caused by the ruptured cyst.
- Changes in Menstrual Cycle:
- Irregular menstrual periods or changes in menstrual flow or frequency, possibly associated with hormonal disruptions caused by the ruptured cyst.
- Vaginal Bleeding:
- Light vaginal bleeding or spotting, which may occur due to the cyst rupture.
- Pain During Bowel Movements or Urination:
- Discomfort or pain during bowel movements or urination, particularly if the ruptured cyst irritates nearby structures.
- Shoulder or Neck Pain:
- Rarely, pain radiating to the shoulder or neck area due to irritation of the diaphragm from blood or fluid released during the rupture.
- Faintness or Dizziness:
- Feeling faint, dizzy, or lightheaded, possibly due to the pain or blood loss associated with a ruptured cyst.
- Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia):
- Elevated heart rate in response to the pain and stress caused by the rupture.
It’s important to seek immediate medical attention if you experience sudden, severe pelvic pain or suspect a ruptured ovarian cyst. A healthcare professional can conduct examinations and imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis and provide appropriate treatment, which may include pain management and monitoring, or in severe cases, surgical intervention. Ruptured ovarian cysts can cause complications and require medical care to manage symptoms and prevent further issues.