What are the Symptoms of Piles and Fistula?

Hemorrhoids (piles) and anal fistulas are two distinct conditions affecting the anal and rectal area. Here are the symptoms associated with each:

Hemorrhoids (Piles):

  • Rectal Bleeding: Bright red blood on toilet paper, in the toilet bowl, or on the stool after a bowel movement.
  • Pain or Discomfort: Pain or discomfort during bowel movements.
  • Itching and Irritation: Itching or irritation in the anal region.
  • Swelling: Swelling or a lump near the anus, which may be sensitive or painful.
  • Prolapse: Hemorrhoids may protrude or prolapse outside the anus, particularly during bowel movements.
  • Mucus Discharge: Mucus discharge after bowel movements.

Anal Fistula:

  • Pain and Discomfort: Persistent pain, often throbbing or sharp, around the anus or rectum.
  • Drainage of Pus or Blood: Continuous discharge of pus or blood from an opening near the anus.
  • Skin Irritation and Itching: Irritation or itching around the anus due to the drainage.
  • Feeling of a Lump: Sensation of a lump or swelling near the anus.
  • Fever: Occasionally, individuals may experience a low-grade fever due to infection associated with the fistula.
  • Pain During Bowel Movements: Pain during bowel movements, especially when passing stool.

Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus, whereas an anal fistula is an abnormal tunnel-like connection between the rectum or anal canal and the skin near the anus. If you suspect you have hemorrhoids or an anal fistula, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, medications, or in some cases, surgical intervention, depending on the severity and type of the condition.