What Can Cause Damage to Your Kidneys?
July 15, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
There are several factors and conditions that can contribute to kidney damage. Some common causes include:
- Diabetes: Diabetes is a leading cause of kidney damage. Over time, high blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys, affecting their ability to filter waste and fluids properly.
- High blood pressure: Uncontrolled or poorly managed high blood pressure can strain the blood vessels in the kidneys, impairing their function and potentially leading to kidney damage.
- Chronic kidney disease (CKD): Chronic kidney disease is a progressive condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their function over time. It can result from various causes, including diabetes, high blood pressure, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, and other conditions affecting the kidneys.
- Glomerulonephritis: Glomerulonephritis is inflammation of the glomeruli, which are the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys responsible for filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood. It can be caused by infections, autoimmune diseases, or other underlying conditions.
- Urinary tract obstruction: Blockages or obstructions in the urinary tract, such as kidney stones, tumors, or enlarged prostate gland, can disrupt the normal flow of urine and cause damage to the kidneys if left untreated.
- Certain medications and toxins: Prolonged or excessive use of certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), certain antibiotics, and some herbal supplements, can potentially cause kidney damage. Additionally, exposure to certain toxins, chemicals, or heavy metals can also harm the kidneys.
- Recurrent kidney infections: Frequent or untreated kidney infections can lead to scarring and damage to the kidneys, impairing their function.
- Genetic or hereditary conditions: Certain genetic or hereditary conditions, such as polycystic kidney disease, Alport syndrome, or inherited kidney disorders, can lead to kidney damage over time.
It’s important to note that early detection and management of kidney disease and its underlying causes are crucial for preserving kidney function. If you have concerns about kidney health or suspect kidney damage, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional who can evaluate your symptoms, perform necessary tests, and provide appropriate guidance and treatment options.