What Can Cause a Sudden Increase in Cholesterol?
July 22, 2023 | by Yashaswi Pathakamuri | Posted in FAQ's
A sudden increase in cholesterol levels can be caused by various factors and underlying conditions. Cholesterol is a type of lipid (fat) present in your blood and is essential for various bodily functions. However, high levels of cholesterol, especially low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (“bad” cholesterol), can increase the risk of heart disease and other cardiovascular problems. Some factors that can contribute to a sudden increase in cholesterol levels include:
- Unhealthy Diet: Consuming a diet high in saturated fats, trans fats, and cholesterol can lead to elevated cholesterol levels. Foods like red meat, full-fat dairy products, processed foods, and fried items can contribute to higher cholesterol levels.
- Weight Gain or Obesity: Being overweight or obese can lead to changes in lipid metabolism and cause an increase in cholesterol levels.
- Physical Inactivity: Lack of regular physical activity can negatively affect cholesterol levels, leading to an increase in LDL cholesterol and a decrease in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (“good” cholesterol).
- Genetics: Familial hypercholesterolemia is a genetic condition that leads to high cholesterol levels from a young age.
- Underlying Health Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism, chronic kidney disease, and liver disease, can cause an abrupt increase in cholesterol levels.
- Medications: Some medications, such as steroids, diuretics, beta-blockers, and some immunosuppressive drugs, can affect cholesterol levels.
- Menopause: In women, the hormonal changes during menopause can cause fluctuations in cholesterol levels.
- Smoking: Smoking tobacco can lead to adverse changes in cholesterol levels.
- Stress: Chronic stress can influence lipid metabolism and contribute to higher cholesterol levels.
It’s important to note that a sudden increase in cholesterol levels may not always present with noticeable symptoms. Regular cholesterol screenings are essential, especially if you have risk factors like a family history of high cholesterol, heart disease, or other cardiovascular conditions. If you have concerns about your cholesterol levels or overall health, consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and guidance. Lifestyle modifications, such as adopting a heart-healthy diet, exercising regularly, quitting smoking, and managing stress, can help improve cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to manage high cholesterol levels effectively.