What Causes Pain in Back of Hand?

Pain in Back of Hand

Pain in the back of the hand can be caused by various factors, including:

  • Repetitive Strain or Overuse: Activities that involve repetitive motions or strain on the hand and wrist, such as typing, using handheld tools, or playing certain musical instruments, can lead to pain and discomfort in the back of the hand.
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Compression of the median nerve as it travels through the carpal tunnel in the wrist can cause pain, numbness, and tingling in the back of the hand, as well as weakness in the thumb and fingers.
  • Arthritis: Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis affecting the joints in the hand can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the back of the hand.
  • Tendonitis: Inflammation of the tendons that run along the back of the hand, such as extensor tendonitis, can cause pain and tenderness, particularly with movement or gripping.
  • Ganglion Cysts: Ganglion cysts are noncancerous lumps that often develop near joints or tendons in the hand or wrist, causing pain or discomfort in the back of the hand.
  • Trauma or Injury: Direct trauma to the back of the hand, such as a fall or impact injury, can cause pain, bruising, and swelling.
  • Nerve Compression or Entrapment: Compression or entrapment of nerves in the hand, such as the posterior interosseous nerve, can cause pain and other symptoms in the back of the hand.
  • De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Inflammation of the tendons that control movement of the thumb, known as De Quervain’s tenosynovitis, can cause pain and swelling in the back of the hand near the base of the thumb.
  • Fractures or Dislocations: Fractures or dislocations of the bones in the hand, such as the metacarpal bones or phalanges, can cause pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the back of the hand.

If you are experiencing persistent or severe pain in the back of your hand, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment recommendations. Treatment may include rest, ice, splinting, medications, physical therapy, or, in some cases, surgical intervention.

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